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KMID : 1024520100190091177
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Journal of the Environmental Sciences
2010 Volume.19 No. 9 p.1177 ~ p.1185
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Comparison of Heavy Metal Adsorption between Pseudomonas cepacia H42 and Saccharomyces cerevisiae SEY2102
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Park Ji-Won
Jeong Yu-Jeong
Rhu Eun-Ju
Kim Byung-Woo
Kwon Hyun-Ju
Lee Eun-Woo
Lee Hyun-Tai
Kim Young-Hee
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Abstract
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To examine the potency of biosorbent, the adsorption capacity of Pseudomonas cepacia H42 isolated from fresh water plant root was compared with Saccharomyces cerevisiae SEY2102 on bases of biomass, concentration of heavy metal, presence of light metals, immobilized cell, and ion exchange resin. P. cepacia H42 biomass of 0.05-0.5 g/L increased adsorption and above 1.0 g/L of yeast biomass was the most effective in adsorption. By applying the same amount of biomass, lead showed the highest adsorption on two strains and the adsorption strength was lead>copper>cadmium on both strains. The high heavy metal concentration induced the high adsorption capacity. P. cepacia H42 adsorption was in the order of copper>lead>cadmium and lead>copper>cadmium by yeast in 10 mg/L. Both strain showed same adsorption strength in the order of lead>copper>cadmium in 100 mg/L and 1000 mg/L. The adsorption capacity of both yeast and P. cepacia H42 was decreased in the presence of light metals and the order of cadmium>copper>lead. Mg2+ induced the least adsorption while Na+ induced highest adsorption. The adsorption capacity of immobilized yeast and P. cepacia H42 was detected between 200-400 mL in flow volume and decreased in the presence of light metals. Ion exchange containing light metals caused 30-50% adsorption reduction on both strains.
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KEYWORD
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Adsorption, Lead, Copper, Cadmium
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